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arXiv · 0707.1842

Foundations of the calculus of variations in generalized function algebras

Sanja Konjik·Michael Kunzinger·Michael Oberguggenberger
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Abstract

We propose the use of algebras of generalized functions for the analysis of certain highly singular problems in the calculus of variations. After a general study of extremal problems on open subsets of Euclidean space in this setting we introduce the first and second variation of a variational problem. We then derive necessary (Euler-Lagrange equations) and sufficient conditions for extremals. The concept of association is used to obtain connections to a distributional description of singular variational problems. We study variational symmetries and derive an appropriate version of Nöther's theorem. Finally, a number of applications to geometry, mechanics, elastostatics and elastodynamics are presented.

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Sanja Konjik, Michael Kunzinger, Michael Oberguggenberger. 2007-07-12. Foundations of the calculus of variations in generalized function algebras. https://arxiv.org/abs/0707.1842

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