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arXiv · 0910.5426

Continuum Equilibria and Global Optimization for Routing in Dense Static Ad Hoc Networks

Alonso Silva·Eitan Altman·Pierre Bernhard·Merouane Debbah
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Abstract

We consider massively dense ad hoc networks and study their continuum limits as the node density increases and as the graph providing the available routes becomes a continuous area with location and congestion dependent costs. We study both the global optimal solution as well as the non-cooperative routing problem among a large population of users where each user seeks a path from its origin to its destination so as to minimize its individual cost. Finally, we seek for a (continuum version of the) Wardrop equilibrium. We first show how to derive meaningful cost models as a function of the scaling properties of the capacity of the network and of the density of nodes. We present various solution methodologies for the problem: (1) the viscosity solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation, for the global optimization problem, (2) a method based on Green's Theorem for the least cost problem of an individual, and (3) a solution of the Wardrop equilibrium problem using a transformation into an equivalent global optimization problem.

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Alonso Silva, Eitan Altman, Pierre Bernhard, Merouane Debbah. 2009-10-29. Continuum Equilibria and Global Optimization for Routing in Dense Static Ad Hoc Networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.5426

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