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arXiv · 1011.6341

Sunyaev Zel'dovich Effect Observations of Strong Lensing Galaxy Clusters: Probing the Over-Concentration Problem

Megan B. Gralla·Keren Sharon·Michael D. Gladders·Daniel P. Marrone·L. Felipe Barrientos·Matthew Bayliss·Massimiliano Bonamente·Esra Bulbul·John E. Carlstrom·Thomas Culverhouse·David G. Gilbank·Christopher Greer·Nicole Hasler·David Hawkins·Ryan Hennessy·Marshall Joy·Benjamin Koester·James Lamb·Erik Leitch·Amber Miller·Tony Mroczkowski·Stephen Muchovej·Masamune Oguri·Tom Plagge·Clem Pryke·David Woody
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Abstract

We have measured the Sunyaev Zel'dovich (SZ) effect for a sample of ten strong lensing selected galaxy clusters using the Sunyaev Zel'dovich Array (SZA). The SZA is sensitive to structures on spatial scales of a few arcminutes, while the strong lensing mass modeling constrains the mass at small scales (typically < 30"). Combining the two provides information about the projected concentrations of the strong lensing clusters. The Einstein radii we measure are twice as large as expected given the masses inferred from SZ scaling relations. A Monte Carlo simulation indicates that a sample randomly drawn from the expected distribution would have a larger median Einstein radius than the observed clusters about 3% of the time. The implied overconcentration has been noted in previous studies with smaller samples of lensing clusters. It persists for this sample, with the caveat that this could result from a systematic effect such as if the gas fractions of the strong lensing clusters are substantially below what is expected.

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Megan B. Gralla, Keren Sharon, Michael D. Gladders, Daniel P. Marrone, L. Felipe Barrientos, Matthew Bayliss, Massimiliano Bonamente, Esra Bulbul, John E. Carlstrom, Thomas Culverhouse, David G. Gilbank, Christopher Greer, Nicole Hasler, David Hawkins, Ryan Hennessy, Marshall Joy, Benjamin Koester, James Lamb, Erik Leitch, Amber Miller, Tony Mroczkowski, Stephen Muchovej, Masamune Oguri, Tom Plagge, Clem Pryke, David Woody. 2010-11-29. Sunyaev Zel'dovich Effect Observations of Strong Lensing Galaxy Clusters: Probing the Over-Concentration Problem. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/737/2/74

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