SearcharxivSearch

arXiv · 1311.3858

Un algorithme de d\'ebruitage Non-Local means espace-fr\'equence (A space-frequency Non-Local means image denoising algorithm)

Abstract

The efficiency of the Non-Local means (NLM) image denoising algorithm relies on the identification of similar original pixels from noisy similar patches. Hence fine details and low-contrasted structures are badly recovered after the application of NLM. But as these structures tend to correspond to redundant ones in the Fourier domain, NLM filtering in this domain allows one to better denoise them. A mixed space-frequency approach improves the denoising performances of NLM because it ensures that the information is redundant enough, in the spatial domain or in the frequency domain. Our approach is simple : it consists in running two times the NLM algorithm (firstly in the frequency domain and secondly in the spatial domain). For fine textures and isolated points we get a better visual reconstruction than with the original NLM. In terms of PSNR, the improvement can be over 1 dB. Our approach gives intermediate results between the original NLM and state-of-the-art methods while at the same time having moderate complexity and leading to few visual artifacts.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

BibTeXRIS

Simon Postec, Jacques Froment, Béatrice Vedel. 2013-11-15. Un algorithme de d\'ebruitage Non-Local means espace-fr\'equence (A space-frequency Non-Local means image denoising algorithm). https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.3858

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Typical dynamical properties of operators on $\ell_p$

We investigate the typical dynamical properties of hypercyclic operators in $\mathcal{L}_M(X)$, the set of all bounded linear operators on $X$ whose norms are at most $M$, when $X=\ell_p$, $1< p<\infty$. We show that, with respect to SOT$^*$, a typical operator $T\in \mathcal{L}_M(X)$ is weakly mixing, is weakly disjoint from a given hypercyclic operator $S$, is not topologically ergodic, and satisfies $(T,T^2,\dotsc,T^k)$ is disjoint hypercyclic for any $k\geq 2$. We also study the typical dynamical properties for the concrete family $\mathcal{M}=\{I+B_w\in \mathcal{L}(X)\colon w\in c_0(\mathbb{Z})\}$, endowed with the norm topology, where $B_w$ is a bilateral weighted backward shift.

math.FA

A bi-Lipschitz characterization of strong minimum-attainment for Lipschitz maps

We completely characterize the denseness of strongly minimum-attaining Lipschitz functions, a minimum analogue for strongly norm-attaining Lipschitz functions, in terms of bi-Lipschitz embeddings. More precisely, our main result shows that the set of strongly minimum-attaining Lipschitz functions defined on a complete metric space $M$ fails the denseness if and only if $M$ is bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a subset of $\mathbb{R}$ with positive Lebesgue measure, or equivalently, if $M$ admits a bi-Lipschitz embedding into $\mathbb{R}$ and $M$ has positive 1-dimensional Hausdorff measure. As a consequence, we provide an isometric characterization of the pure 1-unrectifiability of $M$ in terms of strongly minimum-attaining Lipschitz maps defined on bi-Lipschitz copies of closed subsets of $M$. Several counterexamples showing that the main result cannot be naturally extended to the vector-valued setting are also presented.

math.FA

On weak dominance of t-conorms over t-norms

The weak dominance of aggregation operators, particularly between triangular norms (t-norms) and triangular conorms (t-conorms), has attracted considerable attention in aggregation operator theory. While several characterizations have been obtained for Archimedean and continuous cases, a general criterion for continuous t-conorms over continuous t-norms remains to be fully clarified. In this paper, we provide a complete characterization of a continuous t-conorm weakly dominating a continuous t-norm. We first reduce the problem for ordinal sum operators to that for their single Archimedean components, and then express the weak dominance condition entirely in terms of the additive generators of these components. Our approach covers both strict and nilpotent cases uniformly, and recovers the known results for Archimedean operators as a special case.

math.FA