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arXiv · 1312.3832

Narrowband Photon Pair Source for Quantum Networks

F. Monteiro·A. Martin·B. Sanguinetti·H. Zbinden·R. T. Thew
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Abstract

We demonstrate a compact photon pair source based on a periodically poled lithium niobate nonlinear crystal in a cavity. The cavity parameters are chosen such that the emitted photon pair modes can be matched in the region of telecom ultra dense wavelength division multiplexing (U-DWDM) channel spacings. This approach provides efficient, low-loss, mode selection that is compatible with standard telecommunication networks. Photons with a coherence time of 8.6 ns (116 MHz) are produced and their purity is demonstrated. A source brightness of 134 pairs(s.mW.MHz)$^{-1}$ is reported. The high level of purity and compatibility with standard telecom networks is of great importance for complex quantum communication networks.

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F. Monteiro, A. Martin, B. Sanguinetti, H. Zbinden, R. T. Thew. 2013-12-13. Narrowband Photon Pair Source for Quantum Networks. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.22.004371

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