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arXiv · 1403.5546

Disjoint compatibility graph of non-crossing matchings of points in convex position

Oswin Aichholzer·Andrei Asinowski·Tillmann Miltzow
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Abstract

Let $X_{2k}$ be a set of $2k$ labeled points in convex position in the plane. We consider geometric non-intersecting straight-line perfect matchings of $X_{2k}$. Two such matchings, $M$ and $M'$, are disjoint compatible if they do not have common edges, and no edge of $M$ crosses an edge of $M'$. Denote by $\mathrm{DCM}_k$ the graph whose vertices correspond to such matchings, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding matchings are disjoint compatible. We show that for each $k \geq 9$, the connected components of $\mathrm{DCM}_k$ form exactly three isomorphism classes -- namely, there is a certain number of isomorphic small components, a certain number of isomorphic medium components, and one big component. The number and the structure of small and medium components is determined precisely.

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Oswin Aichholzer, Andrei Asinowski, Tillmann Miltzow. 2014-03-21. Disjoint compatibility graph of non-crossing matchings of points in convex position. https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.5546

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