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arXiv · 1407.7286

Origin of photoresponse in black phosphorus photo-transistors

Tony Low·Michael Engel·Mathias Steiner·Phaedon Avouris
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Abstract

We study the origin of photocurrent generated in doped multilayer BP photo-transistors, and find that it is dominated by thermally driven thermoelectric and bolometric processes. The experimentally observed photocurrent polarities are consistent with photo-thermal processes. The photo-thermoelectric current can be generated up to a $\mu$m away from the contacts, indicating a long thermal decay length. With an applied source-drain bias, a photo-bolometric current is generated across the whole device, overwhelming the photo-thermoelectric contribution at a moderate bias. The photo-responsivity in the multilayer BP device is two orders of magnitude larger than that observed in graphene.

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Tony Low, Michael Engel, Mathias Steiner, Phaedon Avouris. 2014-07-27. Origin of photoresponse in black phosphorus photo-transistors. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.90.081408

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