arXiv · 1407.7409
Theory of skyrmion states in liquid crystals: axisymmetric cholesteric bubbles (spherulites)
Abstract
Within the Oseen-Frank theory we derive numerically exact solutions for axisymmetric localized states in chiral liquid crystal layers with homeotropic anchoring. These solutions describe recently observed two-dimensional skyrmions in confinement-frustrated chiral nematics [P. J. Acherman et al. Phys. Rev. E 90, 012505 (2014)]. We stress that these solitonic states arise due to a fundamental stabilization mechanism responsible for the formation of skyrmions in cubic helimagnets and other noncentrosymmetric condensed-matter systems.
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A. O. Leonov, I. E. Dragunov, U. K. Rößler, A. N. Bogdanov. 2014-07-28. Theory of skyrmion states in liquid crystals: axisymmetric cholesteric bubbles (spherulites). https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.90.042502
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