arXiv · 1409.5157
Measurement-device-independent quantum cryptography
Abstract
In theory, quantum key distribution (QKD) provides information-theoretic security based on the laws of physics. Owing to the imperfections of real-life implementations, however, there is a big gap between the theory and practice of QKD, which has been recently exploited by several quantum hacking activities. To fill this gap, a novel approach, called measurement-device-independent QKD (mdiQKD), has been proposed. It can remove all side-channels from the measurement unit, arguably the most vulnerable part in QKD systems, thus offering a clear avenue towards secure QKD realisations. Here, we review the latest developments in the framework of mdiQKD, together with its assumptions, strengths and weaknesses.
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Feihu Xu, Marcos Curty, Bing Qi, Hoi-Kwong Lo. 2015-01-07. Measurement-device-independent quantum cryptography. https://doi.org/10.1109/jstqe.2014.2381460
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