arXiv · 1411.3394
Coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity in CeO$_{0.3}$F$_{0.7}$BiS$_{2}$
Abstract
Bulk magnetization, transport and neutron scattering measurements were performed to investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of a polycrystalline sample of the newly discovered ferromagnetic superconductor, CeO$_{0.3}$F$_{0.7}$BiS$_{2}$. Ferromagnetism develops below T$_{FM}$ = 6.54(8) K and superconductivity is found to coexist with the ferromagnetic state below T$_{SC}$ ~ 4.5 K. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements reveal a very weakly dispersive magnetic excitation at 1.8 meV that can be explained by an Ising-like spin Hamiltonian. Under application of an external magnetic field, the direction of the magnetic moment changes from the c-axis to the ab-plane and the 1.8 meV excitation splits into two modes. A possible mechanism for the unusual magnetism and its relation to superconductivity is discussed.
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J. Lee, S. Demura, M. B. Stone, K. Iida, G. Ehlers, C. R. dela Cruz, M. Matsuda, K. Deguchi, Y. Takano, Y. Mizuguchi, O. Miura, D. Louca, S. -H. Lee. 2014-11-12. Coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity in CeO$_{0.3}$F$_{0.7}$BiS$_{2}$. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.90.224410
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