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arXiv · 1508.06894

Dephasing due to nuclear spins in large-amplitude electric dipole spin resonance

Stefano Chesi·Li-Ping Yang·Daniel Loss
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Abstract

We have analyzed effects of the hyperfine interaction on electric dipole spin resonance when the amplitude of the quantum-dot motion becomes comparable or larger than the quantum dot's size. Away from the well known small-drive regime, the important role played by transverse nuclear fluctuations leads to a gaussian decay with characteristic dependence on drive strength and detuning. A characterization of spin-flip gate fidelity, in the presence of such additional drive-dependent dephasing, shows that vanishingly small errors can still be achieved at sufficiently large amplitudes. Based on our theory, we analyze recent electric-dipole spin resonance experiments relying on spin-orbit interactions or the slanting field of a micromagnet. We find that such experiments are already in a regime with significant effects of transverse nuclear fluctuations and the form of decay of the Rabi oscillations can be reproduced well by our theory.

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Stefano Chesi, Li-Ping Yang, Daniel Loss. 2016-05-03. Dephasing due to nuclear spins in large-amplitude electric dipole spin resonance. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.116.066806

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