arXiv · 1511.07311
Propagation Path Loss Models for 5G Urban Micro- and Macro-Cellular Scenarios
Abstract
This paper presents and compares two candidate large-scale propagation path loss models, the alpha-beta-gamma (ABG) model and the close-in (CI) free space reference distance model, for the design of fifth generation (5G) wireless communication systems in urban micro- and macro-cellular scenarios. Comparisons are made using the data obtained from 20 propagation measurement campaigns or ray-tracing studies from 2 GHz to 73.5 GHz over distances ranging from 5 m to 1429 m. The results show that the one-parameter CI model has a very similar goodness of fit (i.e., the shadow fading standard deviation) in both line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight environments, while offering substantial simplicity and more stable behavior across frequencies and distances, as compared to the three-parameter ABG model. Additionally, the CI model needs only one very subtle and simple modification to the existing 3GPP floating-intercept path loss model (replacing a constant with a close-in free space reference value) in order to provide greater simulation accuracy, more simplicity, better repeatability across experiments, and higher stability across a vast range of frequencies.
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Shu Sun, Theodore S. Rappaport, Sundeep Rangan, Timothy A. Thomas, Amitava Ghosh, Istvan Z. Kovacs, Ignacio Rodriguez, Ozge Koymen, Andrzej Partyka, Jan Jarvelainen. 2016-02-23. Propagation Path Loss Models for 5G Urban Micro- and Macro-Cellular Scenarios. https://doi.org/10.1109/vtcspring.2016.7504435
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