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arXiv · 1609.04200

Transmitting more than 10 bit with a single photon

T. B. H. Tentrup·T. Hummel·T. A. W. Wolterink·R. Uppu·A. P. Mosk·P. W. H. Pinkse
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Abstract

Encoding information in the position of single photons has no known limits, given infinite resources. Using a heralded single-photon source and a Spatial Light Modulator (SLM), we steer single photons to specific positions in a virtual grid on a large-area spatially resolving photon-counting detector (ICCD). We experimentally demonstrate selective addressing any location (symbol) in a 9072 size grid (alphabet) to achieve 10.5 bit of mutual information between the sender and receiver per detected photon. Our results set the stage for very-high-dimensional quantum information processing.

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T. B. H. Tentrup, T. Hummel, T. A. W. Wolterink, R. Uppu, A. P. Mosk, P. W. H. Pinkse. 2016-09-14. Transmitting more than 10 bit with a single photon. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.25.002826

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