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arXiv · 1712.02418

Dynamic quantum kagome ice

E. Lhotel·S. Petit·M. Ciomaga Hatnean·J. Ollivier·H. Mutka·E. Ressouche·M. R. Lees·G. Balakrishnan
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Abstract

The search for two dimensional quantum spin liquids, exotic magnetic states with an entangled ground state remaining disordered down to zero temperature, has been a great challenge in frustrated magnetism during the last decades. Recently, fractionalized excitations, called spinons, emerging from these states, have been evidenced in kagome and triangular antiferromagnets. In contrast, quantum ferromagnetic spin liquids in two dimensions, namely quantum kagome ices, have been less investigated, yet their classical counterparts exhibit amazing properties, magnetic monopole crystals as well as magnetic fragmentation. Here we show that, by applying a magnetic field on the pyrochlore oxide Nd$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$, which has been shown to develop three dimensional quantum magnetic fragmentation in zero field, we are able to reduce the dimension of the system and to create a dynamic kagome ice state. Our results open the way to the observation of the quantum kagome ice state which was recently investigated theoretically.

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E. Lhotel, S. Petit, M. Ciomaga Hatnean, J. Ollivier, H. Mutka, E. Ressouche, M. R. Lees, G. Balakrishnan. 2017-12-06. Dynamic quantum kagome ice. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06212-2

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