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arXiv · 1805.09399

The 2d-directed spanning forest converges to the Brownian web

David Coupier·Kumarjit Saha·Anish Sarkar·Viet Chi Tran
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Abstract

The two-dimensional directed spanning forest (DSF) introduced by Baccelli and Bordenave is a planar directed forest whose vertex set is given by a homogeneous Poisson point process $\mathcal{N}$ on $\mathbb{R}^2$. If the DSF has direction $-e_y$, the ancestor $h(u)$ of a vertex $u \in \mathcal{N}$ is the nearest Poisson point (in the $L_2$ distance) having strictly larger $y$-coordinate. This construction induces complex geometrical dependencies. In this paper we show that the collection of DSF paths, properly scaled, converges in distribution to the Brownian web (BW). This verifies a conjecture made by Baccelli and Bordenave in 2007.

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David Coupier, Kumarjit Saha, Anish Sarkar, Viet Chi Tran. 2018-05-23. The 2d-directed spanning forest converges to the Brownian web. https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.09399

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