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arXiv · 1808.06045

Robust Speaker Clustering using Mixtures of von Mises-Fisher Distributions for Naturalistic Audio Streams

Harishchandra Dubey·Abhijeet Sangwan·John H. L. Hansen
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Abstract

Speaker Diarization (i.e. determining who spoke and when?) for multi-speaker naturalistic interactions such as Peer-Led Team Learning (PLTL) sessions is a challenging task. In this study, we propose robust speaker clustering based on mixture of multivariate von Mises-Fisher distributions. Our diarization pipeline has two stages: (i) ground-truth segmentation; (ii) proposed speaker clustering. The ground-truth speech activity information is used for extracting i-Vectors from each speechsegment. We post-process the i-Vectors with principal component analysis for dimension reduction followed by lengthnormalization. Normalized i-Vectors are high-dimensional unit vectors possessing discriminative directional characteristics. We model the normalized i-Vectors with a mixture model consisting of multivariate von Mises-Fisher distributions. K-means clustering with cosine distance is chosen as baseline approach. The evaluation data is derived from: (i) CRSS-PLTL corpus; and (ii) three-meetings subset of AMI corpus. The CRSSPLTL data contain audio recordings of PLTL sessions which is student-led STEM education paradigm. Proposed approach is consistently better than baseline leading to upto 44.48% and 53.68% relative improvements for PLTL and AMI corpus, respectively. Index Terms: Speaker clustering, von Mises-Fisher distribution, Peer-led team learning, i-Vector, Naturalistic Audio.

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Harishchandra Dubey, Abhijeet Sangwan, John H. L. Hansen. 2018-08-18. Robust Speaker Clustering using Mixtures of von Mises-Fisher Distributions for Naturalistic Audio Streams. https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.06045

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