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arXiv · 1811.08196

SpherePHD: Applying CNNs on a Spherical PolyHeDron Representation of 360 degree Images

Yeonkun Lee·Jaeseok Jeong·Jongseob Yun·Wonjune Cho·Kuk-Jin Yoon
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Abstract

Omni-directional cameras have many advantages overconventional cameras in that they have a much wider field-of-view (FOV). Accordingly, several approaches have beenproposed recently to apply convolutional neural networks(CNNs) to omni-directional images for various visual tasks.However, most of them use image representations defined inthe Euclidean space after transforming the omni-directionalviews originally formed in the non-Euclidean space. Thistransformation leads to shape distortion due to nonuniformspatial resolving power and the loss of continuity. Theseeffects make existing convolution kernels experience diffi-culties in extracting meaningful information.This paper presents a novel method to resolve such prob-lems of applying CNNs to omni-directional images. Theproposed method utilizes a spherical polyhedron to rep-resent omni-directional views. This method minimizes thevariance of the spatial resolving power on the sphere sur-face, and includes new convolution and pooling methodsfor the proposed representation. The proposed method canalso be adopted by any existing CNN-based methods. Thefeasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated throughclassification, detection, and semantic segmentation taskswith synthetic and real datasets.

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Yeonkun Lee, Jaeseok Jeong, Jongseob Yun, Wonjune Cho, Kuk-Jin Yoon. 2018-11-20. SpherePHD: Applying CNNs on a Spherical PolyHeDron Representation of 360 degree Images. https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.08196

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