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arXiv · 1905.02322

Orthogonal Range Reporting and Rectangle Stabbing for Fat Rectangles

Timothy M. Chan·Yakov Nekrich·Michiel Smid
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Abstract

In this paper we study two geometric data structure problems in the special case when input objects or queries are fat rectangles. We show that in this case a significant improvement compared to the general case can be achieved. We describe data structures that answer two- and three-dimensional orthogonal range reporting queries in the case when the query range is a \emph{fat} rectangle. Our two-dimensional data structure uses $O(n)$ words and supports queries in $O(\log\log U +k)$ time, where $n$ is the number of points in the data structure, $U$ is the size of the universe and $k$ is the number of points in the query range. Our three-dimensional data structure needs $O(n\log^{\varepsilon}U)$ words of space and answers queries in $O(\log \log U + k)$ time. We also consider the rectangle stabbing problem on a set of three-dimensional fat rectangles. Our data structure uses $O(n)$ space and answers stabbing queries in $O(\log U\log\log U +k)$ time.

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Timothy M. Chan, Yakov Nekrich, Michiel Smid. 2019-05-07. Orthogonal Range Reporting and Rectangle Stabbing for Fat Rectangles. https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.02322

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