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arXiv · 1905.09774

Charmed hadron production in an improved quark coalescence model

Sungtae Cho·Kai-Jia Sun·Che Ming Ko·Su Houng Lee·Yongseok Oh
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Abstract

We study the production of charmed hadrons $D^{0}$ and $Λ_c^+$ in relativistic heavy-ion collisions using an improved quark coalescence model. In particular, we extend the usual coalescence model by letting a produced hadron to have the same velocity as the center-of-mass velocity of coalesced constituent quarks during hadronization to take into account the effect of collective flow in produced quark-gluon plasma. This results in a shift of charmed resonances of higher masses to larger transverse momenta ($p_T^{}$). Requiring all charm quarks of very low $p_T^{}$ to be converted to hadrons via coalescence and letting charm quarks not undergoing coalescence to hadronize by independent fragmentation, we obtain a good description of the measured yield ratio $Λ_c^+/D^0$ as a function of $p_T^{}$ in $\text{Au} + \text{Au}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}^{}=200$~GeV by the STAR Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider.

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Sungtae Cho, Kai-Jia Sun, Che Ming Ko, Su Houng Lee, Yongseok Oh. 2020-04-17. Charmed hadron production in an improved quark coalescence model. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.101.024909

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