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arXiv · 1906.00623

Moir\'e Flat Bands in Twisted Double Bilayer Graphene

Fatemeh Haddadi·QuanSheng Wu·Alex J. Kruchkov·Oleg V. Yazyev
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Abstract

We investigate twisted double bilayer graphene (TDBG), a four-layer system composed of two AB-stacked graphene bilayers rotated with respect to each other by a small angle. Our ab initio band structure calculations reveal a considerable energy gap at the charge point neutrality that we assign to the intrinsic symmetric polarization (ISP). We then introduce the ISP effect into the tight-binding parameterization and perform calculations on TDBG models that include lattice relaxation effects down to very small twist angles. We identify a narrow region around the magic angle $\theta^\circ = 1.3^{\circ}$ characterized by a manifold of remarkably flat bands gapped out from other states even without external electric fields. To understand the fundamental origin of the magic angle in TDBG, we construct a continuum model that points to a hidden mathematical link to the twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) model, thus indicating that the band flattening is a fundamental feature of TDBG, and is not a result of external fields.

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Fatemeh Haddadi, QuanSheng Wu, Alex J. Kruchkov, Oleg V. Yazyev. 2019-06-03. Moir\'e Flat Bands in Twisted Double Bilayer Graphene. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b05117

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