arXiv · 1911.07834
Topological Field Theory far from Equilibrium
Abstract
The observable properties of topological quantum matter are often described by topological field theories. We here demonstrate that this principle extends beyond thermal equilibrium. To this end, we construct a model of two-dimensional driven open dynamics with a Chern insulator steady state. Within a Keldysh field theory approach, we show that under mild assumptions - particle number conservation and purity of the stationary state - an abelian Chern-Simons theory describes its response to external perturbations. As a corollary, we predict chiral edge modes stabilized by a dissipative bulk.
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Federico Tonielli, Jan Carl Budich, Alexander Altland, Sebastian Diehl. 2019-11-18. Topological Field Theory far from Equilibrium. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.124.240404
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