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arXiv · 2004.02723

Efimov energy level rebounding off the atom-dimer continuum

Yaakov Yudkin·Roy Elbaz·Lev Khaykovich
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Abstract

The Efimov effect, with its ladder of weakly bound three-atomic molecules, poses intriguing questions in the theoretically controversial and experimentally demanding regime of merging of the first excited Efimov energy level with the atom-dimer continuum. Using an original experimental technique, where a coherent superposition state of diatomic and triatomic molecules is utilized, we investigate this regime and reveal a striking behavior: Instead of merging with the atom-dimer continuum the trimer energy level rebounds from it and becomes a deeper bound state again. In addition, instead of a tangential approach between the two levels we observe a rather narrow resonance, providing a new challenge and guide for few-body theories to incorporate realistic interatomic potentials.

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Yaakov Yudkin, Roy Elbaz, Lev Khaykovich. 2020-04-06. Efimov energy level rebounding off the atom-dimer continuum. https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.02723

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