Normalized solutions for nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems with special mass-mixed terms: The linear couple case

Abstract

In this paper, we prove the existence of positive solutions $(\lambda_1,\lambda_2, u,v)\in \R^2\times H^1(\R^N, \R^2)$ to the following coupled Schr\"odinger system $$\begin{cases} -\Delta u + \lambda_1 u= \mu_1|u|^{p-2}u+\beta v \quad &\hbox{in}\;\RN, \\ -\Delta v + \lambda_2 v= \mu_2|v|^{q-2}v+\beta u \quad &\hbox{in}\;\RN, \end{cases}$$ satisfying the normalization constraints $\displaystyle\int_{\RN}u^2 =a, ~ \int_{\RN}v^2 =b$. The parameters $\mu_1,\mu_2,\beta>0$ are prescribed and the masses $a,b>0$. Here $2+\frac{4}{N} 0$ and $\beta>0$, provided $2\leqslant N\leqslant 4$. For the Sobolev critical case with $N=3,4$, it can be viewed as a counterpart of the Brezis-Nirenberg critical semilinear elliptic problem for the system case in the context of normalized solutions. Under some suitable assumptions, we obtain the existence or non-existence of positive normalized ground state solution.