CRASS: A Novel Data Set and Benchmark to Test Counterfactual Reasoning of Large Language Models

Jörg Frohberg; Frank Binder

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arXiv · 2112.11941

CRASS: A Novel Data Set and Benchmark to Test Counterfactual Reasoning of Large Language Models

Jörg Frohberg·Frank Binder

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Abstract

We introduce the CRASS (counterfactual reasoning assessment) data set and benchmark utilizing questionized counterfactual conditionals as a novel and powerful tool to evaluate large language models. We present the data set design and benchmark that supports scoring against a crowd-validated human baseline. We test six state-of-the-art models against our benchmark. Our results show that it poses a valid challenge for these models and opens up considerable room for their improvement.

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Jörg Frohberg, Frank Binder. 2021-12-22. CRASS: A Novel Data Set and Benchmark to Test Counterfactual Reasoning of Large Language Models. https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.11941

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