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arXiv · 2203.08892

$\sin^2\theta_W$ and neutrino electromagnetic interactions in CE$\bar{\nu}_e$NS with different quenching factors

Amir N. Khan
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Abstract

Recently, evidence for the observation of about 2 keV and below nuclear recoils from the coherent scattering of reactor anti-neutrinos off the germanium nuclei has been reported. We analyze the observed data to estimate the value of the weak mixing angle and constrain the neutrino millicharge, magnetic moment, charge radius and anapole moment contributing to the coherent scattering process. Currently, there is no definite model available for the quenching factor at such low energies. To this end, we consider various models of the quenching factor and show how it affects the interpretation of the obtained results. We find that the bounds obtained are stronger in some cases while comparable or weaker in other cases which show a strong dependence on the choice and accuracy of a particular quenching factor model. The results are the first at such low-energy nuclear recoils. We present an exhaustive list of analytical functions for the different quenching factors corresponding to the existing models and to the data from various experiments. Such functions will be useful for any new physics study using the nuclear recoils due to the reactor neutrinos.

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Amir N. Khan. 2022-03-16. $\sin^2\theta_W$ and neutrino electromagnetic interactions in CE$\bar{\nu}_e$NS with different quenching factors. https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.08892

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