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arXiv · 2205.01911

Constraints on the dark photon from parity violation and the $W$ mass

A. W. Thomas·X. G. Wang
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Abstract

We present an analysis of the experimental data for parity-violating electron scattering (PVES) and atomic parity-violation, including the effects of a dark photon. We derive the favored region of dark photon parameter space, which provides a good description of the experimental data from the Qweak Collaboration and the Jefferson Lab PVDIS Collaboration and simultaneously relieves the tension between the neutron skin thickness determined in the PREX-II experiment and nuclear-model predictions. In addition, we extract the parameter region required to explain the latest W-boson mass anomaly. Our results indicate that a heavy dark photon with mass above the Z boson mass is favored, while other sources of new physics beyond the Standard Model in addition to the dark photon would also be expected.

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A. W. Thomas, X. G. Wang. 2022-09-23. Constraints on the dark photon from parity violation and the $W$ mass. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.106.056017

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