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arXiv · 2205.14392

Einstein-Maxwell fields as solutions of higher-order theories

Marcello Ortaggio
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Abstract

We study four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell fields for which any higher-order corrections to the field equations effectively reduces to just a rescaling of the gravitational and the cosmological constant. These configurations are thus simultaneous solutions of (virtually) any modified theory of gravity coupled (possibly non-minimally) to any electrodynamics. In the case of non-null electromagnetic fields we provide a full characterization of such universal solutions, which correspond to a family of gravitational waves propagating in universes of the Levi-Civita--Bertotti--Robinson type. For null fields we first obtain a set of general necessary conditions, and then a full characterization for a special subfamily, which turns out to represent electromagnetic waves accompanied by pure radiation in the (anti-)Nariai background. The results are exemplified for the case of Born-Infeld, ModMax and Horndeski electrodynamics.

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Marcello Ortaggio. 2022-05-28. Einstein-Maxwell fields as solutions of higher-order theories. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc%2Fs10052-022-10966-x

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