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arXiv · 2207.11876

nLMVS-Net: Deep Non-Lambertian Multi-View Stereo

Kohei Yamashita·Yuto Enyo·Shohei Nobuhara·Ko Nishino
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Abstract

We introduce a novel multi-view stereo (MVS) method that can simultaneously recover not just per-pixel depth but also surface normals, together with the reflectance of textureless, complex non-Lambertian surfaces captured under known but natural illumination. Our key idea is to formulate MVS as an end-to-end learnable network, which we refer to as nLMVS-Net, that seamlessly integrates radiometric cues to leverage surface normals as view-independent surface features for learned cost volume construction and filtering. It first estimates surface normals as pixel-wise probability densities for each view with a novel shape-from-shading network. These per-pixel surface normal densities and the input multi-view images are then input to a novel cost volume filtering network that learns to recover per-pixel depth and surface normal. The reflectance is also explicitly estimated by alternating with geometry reconstruction. Extensive quantitative evaluations on newly established synthetic and real-world datasets show that nLMVS-Net can robustly and accurately recover the shape and reflectance of complex objects in natural settings.

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Kohei Yamashita, Yuto Enyo, Shohei Nobuhara, Ko Nishino. 2022-07-25. nLMVS-Net: Deep Non-Lambertian Multi-View Stereo. https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.11876

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