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arXiv · 2305.12490

On the momentum broadening of in-medium jet evolution using a light-front Hamiltonian approach

Abstract

Following the non-perturbative light-front Hamiltonian formalism developed in our preceding work [Phys.Rev.D 104 (2021) 5, 056014], we investigate the momentum broadening of a quark jet inside a SU(3) colored medium. We perform the numerical simulation of the real-time jet evolution in Fock spaces of a single quark, a quark-gluon state, and coupled quark- and quark-gluon states at various jet momenta $p^+$ and medium densities. With the obtained jet light-front wavefunction, we extract the jet transverse momentum distribution, the quenching parameter, and the gluon emission rate. We analyze the dependence of momentum broadening on $p^+$, medium density, color configuration, spatial correlation, and medium-induced gluon emission. For comparison, we also derive analytically the expectation value of the transverse momentum of a quark-gluon state in any color configuration and in an arbitrary spatial distribution in the eikonal limit. This work can help understand jet momentum broadening in the non-eikonal regime.

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Meijian Li, Tuomas Lappi, Xingbo Zhao, Carlos A. Salgado. 2023-05-21. On the momentum broadening of in-medium jet evolution using a light-front Hamiltonian approach. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.108.036016

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