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arXiv · 2308.02521

Measurement of $^3$He$^{++}$ Polarization at 5.3 MeV via Scattering with an Unpolarized $^4$He Target

Charles Epstein·Richard Milner
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Abstract

Since 2012, a BNL-MIT collaboration has worked to develop a polarized $^3$He ion source for the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) using the existing Electron Beam Ionization Source (EBIS). $^3$He atoms are polarized using optical pumping at high field and injected as neutral atoms into the EBIS. A critical issue is the demonstration that the polarization of the extracted $^3$He$^{++}$ ions from the source is high. In 2014, a concept to measure the nuclear polarization was developed in this paper. Since then, the development of the polarized $^3$He ion source has progressed, the polarimeter is under construction, and the demonstration experiment is expected to take place in the next several years.

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Charles Epstein, Richard Milner. 2023-07-30. Measurement of $^3$He$^{++}$ Polarization at 5.3 MeV via Scattering with an Unpolarized $^4$He Target. https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.02521

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