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arXiv · 2310.12126

SHARCS: Efficient Transformers through Routing with Dynamic Width Sub-networks

Mohammadreza Salehi·Sachin Mehta·Aditya Kusupati·Ali Farhadi·Hannaneh Hajishirzi
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Abstract

We introduce SHARCS for adaptive inference that takes into account the hardness of input samples. SHARCS can train a router on any transformer network, enabling the model to direct different samples to sub-networks with varying widths. Our experiments demonstrate that: (1) SHARCS outperforms or complements existing per-sample adaptive inference methods across various classification tasks in terms of accuracy vs. FLOPs; (2) SHARCS generalizes across different architectures and can be even applied to compressed and efficient transformer encoders to further improve their efficiency; (3) SHARCS can provide a 2 times inference speed up at an insignificant drop in accuracy.

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Mohammadreza Salehi, Sachin Mehta, Aditya Kusupati, Ali Farhadi, Hannaneh Hajishirzi. 2023-10-18. SHARCS: Efficient Transformers through Routing with Dynamic Width Sub-networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.12126

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