What Makes Math Word Problems Challenging for LLMs?

KV Aditya Srivatsa; Ekaterina Kochmar

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arXiv · 2403.11369

What Makes Math Word Problems Challenging for LLMs?

KV Aditya Srivatsa·Ekaterina Kochmar

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Abstract

This paper investigates the question of what makes math word problems (MWPs) in English challenging for large language models (LLMs). We conduct an in-depth analysis of the key linguistic and mathematical characteristics of MWPs. In addition, we train feature-based classifiers to better understand the impact of each feature on the overall difficulty of MWPs for prominent LLMs and investigate whether this helps predict how well LLMs fare against specific categories of MWPs.

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KV Aditya Srivatsa, Ekaterina Kochmar. 2024-03-17. What Makes Math Word Problems Challenging for LLMs?. https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11369

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