Magnetic diffuse scattering of the $S$ = 5/2 fcc antiferromagnets Ba$_2$MnTeO$_6$ and Ba$_2$MnWO$_6$

Otto H. J. Mustonen; Charlotte E. Pughe; Lucile Mangin-Thro; Robert Tarver; Heather M. Mutch; Helen C. Walker; Edmund J. Cussen

arXiv · 2409.08323

Magnetic diffuse scattering of the $S$ = 5/2 fcc antiferromagnets Ba$_2$MnTeO$_6$ and Ba$_2$MnWO$_6$

Otto H. J. Mustonen·Charlotte E. Pughe·Lucile Mangin-Thro·Robert Tarver·Heather M. Mutch·Helen C. Walker·Edmund J. Cussen

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Abstract

We have investigated the magnetic diffuse scattering of isostructural $S$ = 5/2 fcc antiferromagnets Ba$_2$MnTeO$_6$ and Ba$_2$MnWO$_6$ using polarized neutrons. Both materials display short-range correlated magnetism above their respective magnetic ordering temperatures of 20 K and 8 K. The spin correlations were analysed using a Reverse Monte Carlo approach. For Ba$_2$MnTeO$_6$, we find antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor correlations along with ferromagnetic next-nearest neighbor correlations directly linked to the Type I order below $T_N$. For Ba$_2$MnWO$_6$, both the nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor spin correlations are antiferromagnetic in the paramagnetic state. The short-range spin correlations persist up to $T$ = 7$T_N$. The magnetic diffuse scattering was also fitted using Onsager reaction-field theory allowing us to evaluate the magnetic interactions in these materials. We obtained $J_1$ = -3.25(3) K and $J_2$ = 0.41(2) K for Ba$_2$MnTeO$_6$ and $J_1$ = -1.08(1) K and $J_2$ = -0.88(1) K for Ba$_2$MnWO$_6$. These interactions are comparable to previous results from inelastic neutron scattering experiments below $T_N$, which highlights the potential of the Onsager approach for the analysis of magnetic interactions.

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Otto H. J. Mustonen, Charlotte E. Pughe, Lucile Mangin-Thro, Robert Tarver, Heather M. Mutch, Helen C. Walker, Edmund J. Cussen. 2024-09-12. Magnetic diffuse scattering of the $S$ = 5/2 fcc antiferromagnets Ba$_2$MnTeO$_6$ and Ba$_2$MnWO$_6$. https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.08323

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