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arXiv · 2411.05687

Quadratic Zeeman and Electric Quadrupole Shifts in Highly Charged Ions

Jan Gilles·Stephan Fritzsche·Lukas J. Spieß·Piet O. Schmidt·Andrey Surzhykov
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Abstract

Recent advances in high-precision spectroscopy of highly charged ions necessitate an understanding of energy shifts of ionic levels caused by external electric and magnetic fields. Beyond the well-known Stark and linear Zeeman shifts, trapped ions may also exhibit quadratic Zeeman and electric quadrupole shifts. In this contribution, we present a systematic approach for the theoretical analysis of these shifts for arbitrary many-electron ions. Based on the derived expressions and making use of the multiconfigurational Dirac-Fock approach, we performed calculations of quadratic Zeeman shift coefficients and quadrupole moments for various ionic states in Ca$^{14+}$, Ni$^{12+}$ and Xe$^{q+}$ ions. These ions attract particular interest for ongoing and future experiments in optical clocks and tests of fundamental physics.

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Jan Gilles, Stephan Fritzsche, Lukas J. Spieß, Piet O. Schmidt, Andrey Surzhykov. 2024-11-08. Quadratic Zeeman and Electric Quadrupole Shifts in Highly Charged Ions. https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.05687

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