Noisereduce: Domain General Noise Reduction for Time Series Signals

Tim Sainburg; Asaf Zorea

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arXiv · 2412.17851

Noisereduce: Domain General Noise Reduction for Time Series Signals

Tim Sainburg·Asaf Zorea

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Abstract

Extracting signals from noisy backgrounds is a fundamental problem in signal processing across a variety of domains. In this paper, we introduce Noisereduce, an algorithm for minimizing noise across a variety of domains, including speech, bioacoustics, neurophysiology, and seismology. Noisereduce uses spectral gating to estimate a frequency-domain mask that effectively separates signals from noise. It is fast, lightweight, requires no training data, and handles both stationary and non-stationary noise, making it both a versatile tool and a convenient baseline for comparison with domain-specific applications. We provide a detailed overview of Noisereduce and evaluate its performance on a variety of time-domain signals.

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Tim Sainburg, Asaf Zorea. 2024-12-19. Noisereduce: Domain General Noise Reduction for Time Series Signals. https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.17851

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