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arXiv · 2503.17066

Formation of condensations for non-radial solutions to 3-wave kinetic equations

Gigliola Staffilani·Minh-Binh Tran
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Abstract

We consider in this work a $2$-dimensional $3$-wave kinetic equation describing the dynamics of the thermal cloud outside a Bose-Einstein Condensate. We construct global non-radial mild solutions for the equation. Those mild solutions are the summation of Dirac masses on circles. We prove that in each spatial direction, either Dirac masses at the origin, which are the so-called Bose-Einstein condensates, can be formed in finite time or the solutions converge to Bose-Einstein condensates as time evolves to infinity. We also describe a dynamics of the formation of the Bose-Einstein condensates latter case. In this case, on each direction, the solutions accumulate around circles close to the origin at growth rates at least linearly in time.

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Gigliola Staffilani, Minh-Binh Tran. 2025-03-21. Formation of condensations for non-radial solutions to 3-wave kinetic equations. https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17066

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