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arXiv · 2503.21082

Can Video Diffusion Model Reconstruct 4D Geometry?

Jinjie Mai·Wenxuan Zhu·Haozhe Liu·Bing Li·Cheng Zheng·Jürgen Schmidhuber·Bernard Ghanem
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Abstract

Reconstructing dynamic 3D scenes (i.e., 4D geometry) from monocular video is an important yet challenging problem. Conventional multiview geometry-based approaches often struggle with dynamic motion, whereas recent learning-based methods either require specialized 4D representation or sophisticated optimization. In this paper, we present Sora3R, a novel framework that taps into the rich spatiotemporal priors of large-scale video diffusion models to directly infer 4D pointmaps from casual videos. Sora3R follows a two-stage pipeline: (1) we adapt a pointmap VAE from a pretrained video VAE, ensuring compatibility between the geometry and video latent spaces; (2) we finetune a diffusion backbone in combined video and pointmap latent space to generate coherent 4D pointmaps for every frame. Sora3R operates in a fully feedforward manner, requiring no external modules (e.g., depth, optical flow, or segmentation) or iterative global alignment. Extensive experiments demonstrate that Sora3R reliably recovers both camera poses and detailed scene geometry, achieving performance on par with state-of-the-art methods for dynamic 4D reconstruction across diverse scenarios.

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Jinjie Mai, Wenxuan Zhu, Haozhe Liu, Bing Li, Cheng Zheng, Jürgen Schmidhuber, Bernard Ghanem. 2025-03-27. Can Video Diffusion Model Reconstruct 4D Geometry?. https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.21082

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