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arXiv · 2507.02187

VergeIO: Depth-Aware Eye Interaction on Glasses

Xiyuxing Zhang·Duc Vu·Chengyi Shen·Yuntao Wang·Yuanchun Shi·Justin Chan
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Abstract

There is growing industry interest in unobtrusive designs for electrooculography (EOG) sensing of eye gestures on glasses (e.g. JINS MEME and Apple eyewear). We present VergeIO, an EOG-based glasses system that enables depth-aware eye interaction by sensing vergence with a glasses-compatible electrode layout and smart glass prototype. It can distinguish between four depth-based eye gestures with 97% accuracy on unseen users without any calibration in a user study across 20 users and 1,520 gesture instances. To reduce false detections, we incorporate a motion artifact detection pipeline and a preamble-based activation scheme. The system uses dry sensors without any adhesives or gel and operates in real time with 3 mW power consumption by the analog sensing front-end.

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Xiyuxing Zhang, Duc Vu, Chengyi Shen, Yuntao Wang, Yuanchun Shi, Justin Chan. 2025-07-02. VergeIO: Depth-Aware Eye Interaction on Glasses. https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.02187

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