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arXiv · 2512.01752

The effect of Coulomb interactions on relic neutrino detection via beta decaying impurities in (semi)metals

Karel van der Marck·Vadim Cheianov
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Abstract

Measuring the electron neutrino mass is a long-standing objective and requires a high energy resolution of certain $\beta$-decay experiments, as well as a visible cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B) spectrum. Many quantum mechanical and chemical effects could potentially impair the required resolution/visibility, e.g., the Coulomb interactions between the electrons in the $\beta$-decaying impurity and in the solid-state environment. We analyze the effect when hybridization is suppressed completely using a dielectric spacer, and also when hybridization is present up to the lowest nontrivial order in perturbation theory.

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Karel van der Marck, Vadim Cheianov. 2025-12-01. The effect of Coulomb interactions on relic neutrino detection via beta decaying impurities in (semi)metals. https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.20.6.173

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