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arXiv · 2512.13301

DarkSHINE: Search for Light Dark Matter at the SHINE Facility in Shanghai

Haijun Yang
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Abstract

DarkSHINE is an electron fixed target experiment under proposal that aims to probe light dark matter in the MeV-GeV mass range via the invisible decay of dark photons, leveraging the High repetition rate 8 GeV electron beam from the Shanghai High repetition-rate XFEL and Extreme Light Facility. This proceeding presents the core detector design of the experiment, the simulation framework, and the prospects of the physics. The detector system integrates an AC-coupled Low Gain Avalanche Diode silicon tracker, a LYSO crystal electromagnetic calorimeter, and a scintillator-based hadronic calorimeter, all optimized for SHINE high-radiation, high-rate environment. The prototype tests at DESY and CERN have validated key performance metrics, including a spatial resolution of 6.5-8.2 microns for silicon strip sensor, an electromagnetic calorimeter energy resolution of 1.8%. Based on MC simulations and 9E14 EOT, the DarkSHINE experiment is expected to rule out most of the sensitive regions predicted by popular dark photon models.

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Haijun Yang. 2025-12-15. DarkSHINE: Search for Light Dark Matter at the SHINE Facility in Shanghai. https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.13301

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