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arXiv · 2601.16687

ALMA publication statistics

Abstract

The success of an astronomical facility is measured by its scientific impact. A principal metric for this impact is the ensemble of peer-reviewed publications based on the observational data obtained by the facility. We present a comprehensive study of the statistics of the 4190 refereed publications of the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) in the period from 2012 to 2024. The publications have received 169,985 citations and are based on 2670 ALMA projects totalling 19,265 hr of 12 m-array-equivalent observing time. Our study analyses publication statistics related to various aspects, e.g., science categories, geographical distribution, archival research, time to publication, publication fraction, and citations. We also look into the community and compare ALMA with other facilities. We find that ALMA is a high-impact observatory with ~70% of observed projects published, ~40% of publications making use of archival data in 2024, more than 9400 unique authors, and a publication evolution following that of HST and VLT. Currently, the impact factor for ALMA publications is larger than that of all other major astronomical facilities. ALMA also plays a pivotal role in very long baseline interferometry, substantially contributing to landmark achievements such as capturing the first image of a black hole shadow.

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Felix Stoehr, María Díaz Trigo, Evanthia Hatziminaoglou, Uta Grothkopf, Silvia Meakins, Leslie Kiefer, Lance Utley, Mika Konuma, Eelco van Kampen, Gergö Popping, Enrique Macias, Martin Zwaan. 2026-01-23. ALMA publication statistics. https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-3873%2Fae7762

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