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arXiv · 2602.17121

Boosting the performance of a Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick quantum battery via symmetry-breaking quenches or a single-mode bosonic charger

Le Bin Ho·Duc Tuan Hoang·Tran Duong Anh-Tai·Thomas Busch·Thomás Fogarty
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Abstract

We explore the operation of quantum batteries in the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model, when they are charged either through a sudden quench in the magnetic field strength or by coupling them to a single-mode bosonic charger. Through initializing the battery in either the symmetric or broken symmetry phases of the LMG model we analyze how the different spectral properties can affect the performance of both the charging and discharging of the battery. In particular, we show that by quenching the magnetic field strength from the symmetric phase to the broken phase, we can achieve a significant enhancement in stored energy, as well as stable and efficient ergotropy extraction. Similar observations can be made when introducing weak coupling between the battery with the bosonic charger, while the amount of stored work and ergotropy saturate at strong coupling. These findings emphasize the importance of the magnetic field dynamics or environmental coupling in optimizing charging performance, which could lead to practical applications in quantum energy storage.

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Le Bin Ho, Duc Tuan Hoang, Tran Duong Anh-Tai, Thomas Busch, Thomás Fogarty. 2026-02-19. Boosting the performance of a Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick quantum battery via symmetry-breaking quenches or a single-mode bosonic charger. https://doi.org/10.1103/8yq7-jp7r

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