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arXiv · 2602.22530

Dynamic Level Sets

Abstract

A mathematical concept is identified and analyzed that is implicit in the 2012 paper Turing Incomputable Computation, presented at the Alan Turing Centenary Conference (Turing-100, Manchester). The concept, called dynamic level sets, is distinct from mathematical concepts in the standard literature on dynamical systems, topology, and computability theory. A new mathematical object is explained and why it may have escaped prior characterizations, including the classical result of de Leeuw, Moore, Shannon, and Shapiro that probabilistic Turing machines (with bias $p$ where $p$ is Turing computable) compute no more than deterministic ones. A key mechanism underlying the concept is the Principle of Self-Modifiability, whereby the physical realization of an invariant logical level set is reconfigured at each computational step by an incomputable physical process.

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Michael Stephen Fiske. 2026-02-26. Dynamic Level Sets. https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.22530

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