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arXiv · 2604.04991

Unquenched Radially Excited $P$-wave Charmonia

George Rupp
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Abstract

The ground-state positive-parity charmonia $\chi_{c0}(1P)$, $\chi_{c1}(1P)$, $h_c(1P)$, and $\chi_{c2}(1P)$ are generally well described in static (``quenched'') quark models, in which dynamical effects of actual or virtual strong decay are neglected. In contrast, the five PDG candidates for $P$-wave charmonia in the energy region 3.85-3.95 GeV, probably including the first radial excitations of the above ones, display a totally different and quite disparate mass pattern. Moreover, two scalar states are listed, viz. $\chi_{c0}(3860)$ and $\chi_{c0}(3915)$, the former one apparently being very broad. Preliminary results will be presented here for the first radial excitations of the lowest $P$-wave $c\bar{c}$ states, obtained with the Resonance-Spectrum Expansion while including in the calculation all OZI-allowed decay channels of the most relevant charm-meson pairs. Employing a generalised scheme of computing coupling constants for decays based on the ${}^{3\!}P_0$ model ensures that no distortion of the spectra will occur due to the different classes of allowed decay channels for the various positive-parity charmonia.

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George Rupp. 2026-04-05. Unquenched Radially Excited $P$-wave Charmonia. https://doi.org/10.5506/aphyspolbsupp.19.4-a24

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