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arXiv · 2604.17878

RankUp: Towards High-rank Representations for Large Scale Advertising Recommender Systems

Jin Chen·Shangyu Zhang·Bin Hu·Chao Zhou·Junwei Pan·Gengsheng Xue·Wentao Ning·Gengyu Weng·Wang Zheng·Shaohua Liu·Zeen Xu·Chengyuan Mai·Shijie Quan·Tingyu Jiang·Lifeng Wang·Shudong Huang·Chengguo Yin·Haijie Gu·Jie Jiang
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Abstract

The scaling laws for recommender systems have been increasingly validated, where MetaFormer-based architectures consistently benefit from increased model depth, hidden dimensionality, and user behavior sequence length. However, whether representation capacity scales proportionally with parameter growth remains unexplored. Prior studies on RankMixer reveal that the effective rank of token representations exhibits a damped oscillatory trajectory across layers, failing to increase consistently with depth and even degrading in deeper layers. Motivated by this observation, we propose RankUp, an architecture designed to mitigate representation collapse and enhance expressive capacity through randomized permutation splitting over sparse features, a multi-embedding paradigm, global token integration and crossed pretrained embedding tokens. RankUp has been fully deployed in large-scale production across Weixin Video Accounts, Official Accounts and Moments, yielding GMV improvements of 3.41%, 4.81% and 2.12%, respectively.

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Jin Chen, Shangyu Zhang, Bin Hu, Chao Zhou, Junwei Pan, Gengsheng Xue, Wentao Ning, Gengyu Weng, Wang Zheng, Shaohua Liu, Zeen Xu, Chengyuan Mai, Shijie Quan, Tingyu Jiang, Lifeng Wang, Shudong Huang, Chengguo Yin, Haijie Gu, Jie Jiang. 2026-04-20. RankUp: Towards High-rank Representations for Large Scale Advertising Recommender Systems. https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17878

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