SearcharxivSearch

arXiv · 2605.23576

Abstract Theory of Bogoliubov Linearizations with Application to Nonlinear Thermodynamic Formalism

Abstract

Bogoliubov's 1947 approximation, originally developed in the microscopic theory of superfluidity, laid the foundation for solving previously intractable quantum models and later became part of "quantum mathematics". Regarding mathematically rigorous results, one of its most advanced forms - the only one that handles quantum equilibrium states - was published in the Memoirs of the AMS in 2013. Building on key results from convex analysis, the present work significantly extends it to obtain a general mathematical theory that enables nonlinear variational problems on convex compact spaces to be fully studied via a linearization process, referred to here as the "Bogoliubov linearization". This problem is particularly timely, given the current development of quantum algorithms and computers, which are inherently linear machines. A deep connection with the optimal transport is also proven. As a paradigmatic example of application, the approach proposed here is applied to the nonlinear thermodynamic formalism - an emerging field that can have important impacts on various fields of mathematics, such as ergodic transport, the fractals and multifractal formalism, discrete-time linear dynamics, C*-algebras, etc. Notably, even in the case of finite alphabets the obtained results go beyond the scope of the existing literature in nonlinear thermodynamic formalism.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Jean-Bernard Bru, Walter de Siqueira Pedra, Artur Oscar Lopes. 2026-05-22. Abstract Theory of Bogoliubov Linearizations with Application to Nonlinear Thermodynamic Formalism. https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23576

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Typical dynamical properties of operators on $\ell_p$

We investigate the typical dynamical properties of hypercyclic operators in $\mathcal{L}_M(X)$, the set of all bounded linear operators on $X$ whose norms are at most $M$, when $X=\ell_p$, $1< p<\infty$. We show that, with respect to SOT$^*$, a typical operator $T\in \mathcal{L}_M(X)$ is weakly mixing, is weakly disjoint from a given hypercyclic operator $S$, is not topologically ergodic, and satisfies $(T,T^2,\dotsc,T^k)$ is disjoint hypercyclic for any $k\geq 2$. We also study the typical dynamical properties for the concrete family $\mathcal{M}=\{I+B_w\in \mathcal{L}(X)\colon w\in c_0(\mathbb{Z})\}$, endowed with the norm topology, where $B_w$ is a bilateral weighted backward shift.

math.FA

A bi-Lipschitz characterization of strong minimum-attainment for Lipschitz maps

We completely characterize the denseness of strongly minimum-attaining Lipschitz functions, a minimum analogue for strongly norm-attaining Lipschitz functions, in terms of bi-Lipschitz embeddings. More precisely, our main result shows that the set of strongly minimum-attaining Lipschitz functions defined on a complete metric space $M$ fails the denseness if and only if $M$ is bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a subset of $\mathbb{R}$ with positive Lebesgue measure, or equivalently, if $M$ admits a bi-Lipschitz embedding into $\mathbb{R}$ and $M$ has positive 1-dimensional Hausdorff measure. As a consequence, we provide an isometric characterization of the pure 1-unrectifiability of $M$ in terms of strongly minimum-attaining Lipschitz maps defined on bi-Lipschitz copies of closed subsets of $M$. Several counterexamples showing that the main result cannot be naturally extended to the vector-valued setting are also presented.

math.FA

On weak dominance of t-conorms over t-norms

The weak dominance of aggregation operators, particularly between triangular norms (t-norms) and triangular conorms (t-conorms), has attracted considerable attention in aggregation operator theory. While several characterizations have been obtained for Archimedean and continuous cases, a general criterion for continuous t-conorms over continuous t-norms remains to be fully clarified. In this paper, we provide a complete characterization of a continuous t-conorm weakly dominating a continuous t-norm. We first reduce the problem for ordinal sum operators to that for their single Archimedean components, and then express the weak dominance condition entirely in terms of the additive generators of these components. Our approach covers both strict and nilpotent cases uniformly, and recovers the known results for Archimedean operators as a special case.

math.FA