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arXiv · 2606.19293

The $Z'$-boson of the $B-L$ Supersymmetric Standard Model and its Large Hadron Collider Searches

Abstract

We discuss how the $Z'$-boson of the $B-L$ Supersymmetric (SUSY) Standard Model (BLSSM) could evade the current lower bound of around 5 TeV on the mass of such a resonance (of sequential nature) from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) by a significant margin. This happens when the experimental sensitivities are critically impaired as the $Z'$-boson becomes `fat' or develops some leptophobia or possesses an optimally large decay Branching Ratio (BR) to BLSSM-specific states (including the SUSY ones) or when some or all of these are at play simultaneously. We describe how such a $Z'$-boson could acquire there features while still respecting the non-negotiable precision constraints from the LEP and the SLC experiments running at the $Z$-pole as well as those from the multi-purpose experiments at the LHC that search for such a resonance. We explore the interplay of the aforementioned phenomena and identify the regions of the BLSSM parameter space that give rise to the described situation by carrying out a thorough scan of it. We find that $M_{Z'}$ masses as low as 2.24 TeV may still be allowed in the BLSSM under favorable circumstances.

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Waleed Abdallah, AseshKrishna Datta, Stefano Moretti. 2026-06-17. The $Z'$-boson of the $B-L$ Supersymmetric Standard Model and its Large Hadron Collider Searches. https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.19293

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