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arXiv · 2609.31198

Light Field Primitive for Novel View Synthesis

Abstract

We present Light Field Primitives (LFP), a formulation for novel view synthesis that replaces the dense ray database with a compact set of differentiable primitives in the classical two-plane parameterization. Each primitive condenses a group of rays into one learned record, and its response to a query is governed by how closely that query belongs to the group. Rendering a camera ray then reduces to compositing all responses it elicits, and a scene can be optimized directly from posed images and rendered in real time with rays. Beyond its competitive performance on standard benchmarks, the main advantage of LFP is structural: its primitives reside directly in the 4D ray space, so optical and appearance effects that are already operations on the light field become behaviors of a single shared renderer. With minimal changes to that renderer, LFP supports multi-scale anti-aliasing, defocus deblurring with refocusing, rendering for fisheye cameras, and even transparent object reconstruction with ray refraction, matching specialized frameworks that devote substantial machinery to these effects.

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Liang Chen, Jiahui Ning, Xun Jiang, Xing Xu, Jimmy Ren, Fenglei Fan, Heng Tao Shen. 2026-09-25. Light Field Primitive for Novel View Synthesis. https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.31198

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