PAMELA - A Payload for Antimatter Matter Exploration and Light-nuclei Astrophysics

P. Picozza; A. M. Galper; G. Castellini; O. Adriani; F. Altamura; M. Ambriola; G. C. Barbarino; A. Basili; G. A. Bazilevskaja; R. Bencardino; M. Boezio; E. A. Bogomolov; L. Bonechi; M. Bongi; L. Bongiorno; V. Bonvicini; F. Cafagna; D. Campana; P. Carlson; M. Casolino; C. De Marzo; M. P. De Pascale; G. De Rosa; D. Fedele; P. Hofverberg; S. V. Koldashov; S. Yu. Krutkov; A. N. Kvashnin; J. Lund; J. Lundquist; O. Maksumov; V. Malvezzi; L. Marcelli; W. Menn; V. V. Mikhailov; M. Minori; S. Misin; E. Mocchiutti; A. Morselli; N. N. Nikonov; S. Orsi; G. Osteria; P. Papini; M. Pearce; M. Ricci; S. B. Ricciarini; M. F. Runtso; S. Russo; M. Simon; R. Sparvoli; P. Spillantini; Yu. I. Stozhkov; E. Taddei; A. Vacchi; E. Vannuccini; S. A. Voronov; Y. T. Yurkin; G. Zampa; N. Zampa; V. G. Zverev

doi:10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.12.002

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arXiv · astro-ph/0608697

PAMELA - A Payload for Antimatter Matter Exploration and Light-nuclei Astrophysics

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Abstract

The PAMELA experiment is a satellite-borne apparatus designed to study charged particles in the cosmic radiation with a particular focus on antiparticles. PAMELA is mounted on the Resurs DK1 satellite that was launched from the Baikonur cosmodrome on June 15th 2006. The PAMELA apparatus comprises a time-of-flight system, a magnetic spectrometer, a silicon-tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter, an anticoincidence system, a shower tail catcher scintillator and a neutron detector. The combination of these devices allows antiparticles to be reliably identified from a large background of other charged particles. This paper reviews the design, space qualification and on-ground performance of PAMELA. The in-orbit performance will be discussed in future publications.

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P. Picozza, A. M. Galper, G. Castellini, O. Adriani, F. Altamura, M. Ambriola, G. C. Barbarino, A. Basili, G. A. Bazilevskaja, R. Bencardino, M. Boezio, E. A. Bogomolov, L. Bonechi, M. Bongi, L. Bongiorno, V. Bonvicini, F. Cafagna, D. Campana, P. Carlson, M. Casolino, C. De Marzo, M. P. De Pascale, G. De Rosa, D. Fedele, P. Hofverberg, S. V. Koldashov, S. Yu. Krutkov, A. N. Kvashnin, J. Lund, J. Lundquist, O. Maksumov, V. Malvezzi, L. Marcelli, W. Menn, V. V. Mikhailov, M. Minori, S. Misin, E. Mocchiutti, A. Morselli, N. N. Nikonov, S. Orsi, G. Osteria, P. Papini, M. Pearce, M. Ricci, S. B. Ricciarini, M. F. Runtso, S. Russo, M. Simon, R. Sparvoli, P. Spillantini, Yu. I. Stozhkov, E. Taddei, A. Vacchi, E. Vannuccini, S. A. Voronov, Y. T. Yurkin, G. Zampa, N. Zampa, V. G. Zverev. 2007-01-12. PAMELA - A Payload for Antimatter Matter Exploration and Light-nuclei Astrophysics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.12.002

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