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Deriving the Predicate-Argument Structure for a Free Word Order Language

Cem Bozsahin
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Abstract

In relatively free word order languages, grammatical functions are intricately related to case marking. Assuming an ordered representation of the predicate-argument structure, this work proposes a Combinatory Categorial Grammar formulation of relating surface case cues to categories and types for correctly placing the arguments in the predicate-argument structure. This is achieved by assigning case markers GF-encoding categories. Unlike other CG formulations, type shifting does not proliferate or cause spurious ambiguity. Categories of all argument-encoding grammatical functions follow from the same principle of category assignment. Normal order evaluation of the combinatory form reveals the predicate-argument structure. Application of the method to Turkish is shown.

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Cem Bozsahin. 1998-08-20. Deriving the Predicate-Argument Structure for a Free Word Order Language. https://arxiv.org/abs/cmp-lg/9808008

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